Elements of marine ecology [electronic resource]
להגדלת הטקסט להקטנת הטקסט- ספר
The broad definition of ecology is the study of organisms in relation to their surroundings. This book presents marine ecology as a coherent science, providing undergraduate students with an essential foundation of knowledge in the structure and functioning of marine ecosystems. The fourth edition has been thoroughly revised and updated to meet the needs of today's courses.A new chapter 'Human impact on the marine environment' focuses on issues such as marine pollution, global warming, ocean management, marine nature reserves, and the effects of fisheries and aquaculture. New m
כותר |
Elements of marine ecology [electronic resource] / R.V. Tait, F.A. Dipper. |
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מהדורה |
4th ed. |
מוציא לאור |
Oxford : Butterworth Heinemann |
שנה |
1998 |
הערות |
Description based upon print version of record. Includes bibliographical references and index. |
הערת תוכן ותקציר |
Front Cover Elements of Marine Ecology Copyright Page Contents Preface Chapter 1. The oceans 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Extent and depth of the oceans 1.3 Ocean currents 1.4 Biological features of the marine environment 1.5 Elementary classification of the marine environment Chapter 2. Marine plankton 2.1 Definitions 2.2 Marine phytoplankton 2.3 Marine zooplankton 2.4 Other topics Chapter 3. Measuring and sampling 3.1 Oceanographic data 3.2 Biological sampling 3.3 Underwater observations Chapter 4. The seawater habitat - physical and chemical conditions 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Temperature4.3 The composition of seawater 4.4 Specific gravity and pressure 4.5 Viscosity 4.6 Illumination 4.7 Currents Chapter 5. Organic production in the sea 5.1 Primary production 5.2 Measurements of organic production 5.3 Some factors regulating production 5.4 Ocean seasons 5.5 Some mathematical models 5.6 Geographical differences of fertility 5.7 Turbidity currents Chapter 6. The sea bottom 6.1 The substrate 6.2 Benthic communities 6.3 Classification of communities 6.4 The food supply Chapter 7. Energetics of a marine ecosystem 7.1 Primary production 7.2 The grazing chain7.3 The detritus chain 7.4 The energy balance sheet 7.5 Conclusion Chapter 8. The seashore 8.1 Tides 8.2 Waves 8.3 The evolution of coastlines 8.4 Some problems of shore life 8.5 Food sources 8.6 Zonation 8.7 Fitting the shore environment 8.8 Rocky shores 8.9 Sandy shores 8.10 Muddy shores 8.11 Estuaries 8.12 Tropical shores and coral reefs Chapter 9. Sea fisheries 9.1 Fishing methods 9.2 The biology of some European food fishes 9.3 The overfishing problem 9.4 Fishery research 9.5 The regulation of fisheries 9.6 The seas in relation to human food suppliesChapter 10. Human impact on the marine environment 10.1 Marine pollution 10.2 Climate change and global warming 10.3 Management and marine nature reserves 10.4 Effects of fisheries and acquaculture Appendix 1: Topics for further study and class discussion or written work Appendix 2: Some laboratory exercises Appendix 3: Some field course exercises Abundance scale for rocky shore intertidal organisms A field course book list Appendix 4: Addresses of organizations mentioned in the text Index |
היקף החומר |
1 online resource (473 p.) |
שפה |
אנגלית |
מספר מערכת |
997010709683905171 |
תצוגת MARC
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