Osnabrück (Ecclesiastical principality)
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معلومات حول الهوية:
مصادر المعلومات
- Columbia encyc.(Osnabrück; accepted the Reformation in 1543; the cathedral, however, remained Catholic, and under the Peace of Westphalia the see was occupied alternately by Catholic and Lutheran bishops; diocese secularized in 1803; Catholic diocese restored in 1858)
- New Catholic encyc.(Osnabrück became a diocese under Bishop St. Wiho (d. 804); became capital of a principality; by Peace of Westphalia (Instrumentum pacis Osnabrugensem 1643-48) Osnabrück had Catholic and Lutheran bishops alternately until 1803: Lutherans 1661-98, 1715-21, 1761-1803)
- Schaff-Herzog encyc. of religious knowledge(Osnabrück; Peace of Westphalia provided alternatingly a Roman Catholic bishop and one of the Augsburg Confession, to be taken always from the House of Brunswick-Lüneburg, and during his administration, the Roman Catholic population was subject, in spiritual matters, to the Abp. of Cologne; ecclesiastically the Catholic diocese was resurrected in 1857)
- Christliches Gesangbuch für die evangelischlutherischen Gemeinden im Hochstift Osnabrück, 1785:t.p. (Hochstift Osnabruck)
- Columbia encyc.(Osnabrück; accepted the Reformation in 1543; the cathedral, however, remained Catholic, and under the Peace of Westphalia the see was occupied alternately by Catholic and Lutheran bishops; diocese secularized in 1803; Catholicdiocese restored in 1858)
- New Catholic encyc.(Osnabrück became a diocese under Bishop St. Wiho (d. 804); became capital of a principality; by Peace of Westphalia (Instrumentum pacis Osnabrugensem 1643-48) Osnabrück had Catholic and Lutheran bishops alternately until1803: Lutherans 1661-98, 1715-21, 1761-1803)
- Schaff-Herzog encyc. of religious knowledge(Osnabrück; Peace of Westphalia provided alternatingly a Roman Catholic bishop and one of the Augsburg Confession, to be taken always from the House of Brunswick-Lüneburg, and during his administration, the Roman Catholic population wassubject, in spiritual matters, to the Abp. of Cologne; ecclesiastically the Catholic diocese was resurrected in 1857)
- Lex. für Theologie und Kirche(Osnabrück; originally a diocese, which had been firmly established in 803; semi-secularized by the Peace of Westphalia; fully secularized by the Hannoverian occupation in 1802)