The Catholic elites in Brazil and their attitude toward the Jews, 1933-1939

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العنوان The Catholic elites in Brazil and their attitude toward the Jews, 1933-1939.
lds06 O anti-semitismo nas Américas
memória e história. Maria Luiza Tucci Carneiro (org.). São Paulo: EDUSP
FAPESP, 2007
هذا جزء من Yad Vashem Studies 30 (2002) 229-270
الوصف Discusses stances toward Jews and antisemitism of several influential institutions and individuals who represented the Catholic Church in Brazil and acted at its initiative or with its approval. The Archbishop of Porto Alegre, João Becker, considered the "Jewish problem" a real one, but deplored racism and Nazi antisemitism and called for defense of the Jews. The Franciscan journal "Vozes de Petrópolis" became a forum for many antisemitic writers who regarded Catholicism as inseparable from Brazilianism, and thus the Jews were a threat to the nation. Some clergymen involved with the journal believed in a world Jewish conspiracy, identified communism with Judaism, and supported immigration restrictions against Jews. The Catholic Dom Vital Center and its journal "A Ordem" combined traditional and modern forms of antisemitism. Anti-Zionism also played a part in the attitudes of the Catholic elites in Brazil. Concludes that Catholic antisemitism in Brazil was not influenced by Nazi racism
the Church elites perceived the "Jewish problem" as one of religion, not of race. (From the Bibliography of the Vidal Sassoon International Center for the Study of Antisemitism - The Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
Appeared in Portuguese as "As elites católicas do Brasil e sua atitude em relação aos judeus (1933-1939)" in "O anti-semitismo nas Américas" (2007) 209-241.
In Hebrew:
"יד ושם
קובץ מחקרים" ל (תשסב) 187-219
اللغة الانكليزية
البرتغالية
الإعتمادات באדיבות יש ושם – רשות הזיכרון לשואה ולגבורה Courtesy of Yad Vashem - The World Holocaust Remembrance Center
رقم النظام 990003832090705171
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באדיבות יש ושם – רשות הזיכרון לשואה ולגבורה Courtesy of Yad Vashem - The World Holocaust Remembrance Center

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