Chaffee, E. L. 1885-1975
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Information for Authority record
Name (Latin)
Chaffee, E. L. 1885-1975
Other forms of name
Chaffee, Emory Leon, 1885-1975
Chaffee, E. Leon, 1885-1975
Chaffee, E. L. (Emory Leon), 1885-
Date of birth
1885-04-15
Date of death
1975-03-08
Other designation
Americans Bay Staters
Place of birth
Somerville (Mass.)
Place of death
Waltham (Mass.)
Associated country
United States
Other associated place
Cambridge (Mass.)
Field of activity
Physics
Vacuum-tubes--Thermionic emission
Oscillations
Optics
Radar
Weather control
Engineering
College teaching
Associate group
Harvard University
Cruft Laboratory (Harvard University)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Boston (Mass.)
Occupation
Physicists
Engineers
University and college faculty members
Associated Language
eng
Gender
male
Other Identifiers
Sources of Information
- Harvard University. Department of Physics. Physical laboratory manual, 1936:preface (E.L. Chaffee)
- OCLC, July 11, 2018(access points: Chaffee, E. L. (Emory Leon), 1885-1975; Chaffee, E. L. (Emory Leon), 1885- ; Chaffee, Emory Leon, 1885-1975; Chaffee, Emory Leon; Chaffee, E. Leon (Emory Leon), 1885- ; usage: E.L. Chaffee, E. Leon Chaffee)
- Emory Leon Chaffee (Emory Leon Chaffee, born April 15, 1885, Somerville, Mass., U.S.--died March 8, 1975, Waltham, Mass.), U.S. physicist known for his work on thermionic vacuum (electron) tubes; Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1911. His dissertation established the 'Chaffee gap' a method of producing continuous oscillations for long-distance telephone transmissions. He taught at Harvard; director of the Cruft Laboratory; co-director of the Lyman Laboratory of Physics; director of the Laboratories of Engineering, Science, and Applied Physics; research focused on electric oscillations, vacuum tubes, and optics, and he secured a number of patents for radio devices. During World War II he directed research leading to improvements in radar. He also did early work on weather control, using airplanes in 1924 to break up clouds by means of electrically charged grains of sand ( (Brittanica online, July 11, 2018:) )
- E.L. Chaffee (E.L. Chaffee; year: 1913; subject: Engineering; Continuous Electric Oscillations ( (Franklin Institute Awards online, July 11, 2018:) )
- Emory Leon Chaffee (physicist, engineer, university teacher; American Academy of Arts and Sciences; 1959 IEEE Medal of Honor; educated at: Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology ( (Wikidata, July 11, 2018:) )