Magahi language

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Information for Authority record

Name (Hebrew)
שפה מאגאהית
Name (Latin)
Magahi language
Name (Arabic)
لغة ماجادهي
Other forms of name
Bihari language (Magahi)
Magadhi language
Magaya language
Maghadi language
Maghai language
Maghaya language
Maghori language
Magi language (India)
Magodhi language
Megahi language
See Also From tracing topical name
Bihari languages
See Also From tracing place name
India
MARC
MARC

Other Identifiers

Wikidata: Q33728
Library of congress: sh 85079567
Sources of Information
  • Ethnologue, 11th. ed.:p. 475 (Magahi (Maghadi, Magaya, Maghaya, Maghori, Magi, Magodhi, Bihari))
  • Voegelin:p. 168 (Magahi)
  • Ethnologue online, Aug. 13, 2009:(Magahi; a language of India; alternate names: Bihari, Magadhi, Magaya, Maghai, Maghaya, Maghori, Magi, Magodhi, Megahi; classification: Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Eastern zone, Bihari)
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Wikipedia description:

Magahi (𑂧𑂏𑂯𑂲), also known as Magadhi (𑂧𑂏𑂡𑂲), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in Bihar, Jharkhand, and parts of West Bengal and Odisha in eastern India, and in the Terai region of Nepal. Magadhi Prakrit was the ancestor of Magahi, from which the latter's name derives. It has a very rich and old tradition of folk songs and stories. It is spoken in approximately twelve districts of Bihar (Gaya, Patna, Jehanabad, Aurangabad, Nalanda, Sheikhpura, Nawada, Lakhisarai, Arwal, Jamui and in some parts of Banka), twelve districts of Jharkhand (Hazaribag, Palamu, Chatra, Koderma, Jamtara, Bokaro, Dhanbad, Giridih, Deoghar, Garhwa, Latehar, Chatra) and in West Bengal's Malda district. Magahi derived from the ancient Magadhi Prakrit, which was created in the ancient kingdom of Magadha, the core of which was the area south of the Ganges and east of Son River. Though the number of speakers in Magahi is about 12.7 million, it has not been constitutionally recognised in India. In Bihar, Hindi is the language used for educational and official matters. Magahi was legally absorbed under Hindi in the 1961 Census.

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