Dakhini language

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Information for Authority record

Name (Hebrew)
שפת דאחיני
Name (Latin)
Dakhini language
Name (Arabic)
اللغة الداخينية
Other forms of name
Dakani language
Dakhani language
Dakhini Hindi language
nne Dakhini Hindustani dialect
Dakhini Urdu language
Dakhni language
Dakini language
Dakkani language
Dakkhani language
Deccan language
Dehlavi language
Gujari language (Dakhini)
Hindavi language
See Also From tracing topical name
Urdu language
See Also From tracing place name
India
MARC
MARC

Other Identifiers

Wikidata: Q669431
Library of congress: sh 85035479
Sources of Information
  • Work cat.: Schmidt, R.L. Dakhini Urdu : history and structure, 1981.
  • Rai, A. A house divided, 1984:p. 172 ff (Dakani, Dakkani, Dakhani; name of the lg. up to end of 17th cent. was Dakani, Hindi, Hindavi, Dehlavi (rare), Gujari (rare); the lg. designation Dakhini Urdu does not occur until last quarter of 18th cent.)
  • Ethnologue:p. 486 (Dakhini, Dakani, Deccan)
  • Rahamata, U. Dakkhanī Hindī aura usakā premākhyāna, 1982(Dakkhanī Hindī)
  • Jāvīd Vashishṭ. Baḥrulmaʼani, 1987(Dakini)
  • Mohiddin, S.K. Dakhani Urdu, 1980:p. 1 ff (Dakhani Urdu)
  • Zograph, G.A. Lgs. of S. Asia, 1982:p. 32 (Dakhni, Dakhini)
  • Ethnologue WWW site, July 31, 2009(Dakhini dialect of Urdu in India has fewer Persian and Arabic loans than Urdu)

Wikipedia description:

Deccani (دکنی dakanī) also known as Deccani Urdu, Deccani Hindi, or Deccani Hindustani is an Indo-Aryan language variety based on a form of Hindustani spoken in the Deccan region of south-central India and is the native language of the Deccani people. The historical form of Deccani sparked the development of Urdu literature during the late-Mughal period. Deccani arose as a lingua franca under the Delhi Sultanate and Bahmani Sultanates, as trade and migration from the north introduced Hindustani to the Deccan. It later developed a literary tradition under the patronage of the Deccan Sultanates. Deccani itself came to influence standard Urdu and later modern standard Hindi. Deccani has an Indo-Aryan core vocabulary, though it incorporated loanwords from Persian, which was the official language of the Deccan Sultanates. Additionally, Deccani differs from northern Hindustani sociolects due to archaisms retained from the medieval era, as well as a convergence with and loanwords from the Deccan's regional languages like Marathi, Kannada, Telugu, Tamil spoken in the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Tamil Nadu. Deccani has been increasingly influenced by Standard Urdu, which serves as its formal register. There are four primary dialects of Deccani spoken today: Hyderabadi, Bangalori Deccani, Aurangabadi Deccani, and Chennai Deccani. The term "Deccani" and its variants are often used in two different contexts: a historical one, referring to the medieval-era literary predecessor of Hindi-Urdu; and an oral one, referring to the various Deccani dialects spoken in many areas of the Deccan today. Both contexts have intricate historical ties.

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