Buerger, Martin Julian, 1903-1986
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- award received: Roebling Medal, Arthur L. Day Medal; VIAF identifier: 111130651; ISNI (P213): 0000000109353855; LCAuth identifier: n79018457; GND identifier: 171995627; place of birth: Detroit; country of citizenship: United States of America; date of birth: +1903-04-08T00:00:00Z; date of death: +1986-02-26T00:00:00Z; instance of: human; Freebase identifier: /m/05jz03; CANTIC: a10956761; educated at: Massachusetts Institute of Technology; given name: Martin; member of: National Academy of Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Academy of Sciences of Turin; NTA identifier (Netherlands): 074988956; occupation: professor; academic degree: doctorate; doctoral advisor: Waldemar Lindgren; Open Library identifier: OL4328771A; FAST-ID: 31308; place of death: Lincoln; doctoral student: Bernhardt Wuensch; National Library of Greece ID (P3348): 213197; SNAC Ark ID (P3430): w6zj2pc0; Academic Tree ID (P2381): 63007; SHARE Catalogue author ID (P3987): 45418; Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID: biography/Martin-Julian-Buerger; BIBSYS identifier: 90113931; NUKAT authorities: n01019566; employer: Massachusetts Institute of Technology; SUDOC authorities: 033287104; sex or gender: male; BnF identifier: 124168391; NKC identifier: mub2018990180; University of Barcelona authority ID: a1335648; alias: Martin Buerger, Martin J. Buerger; description/label: Amerikaans professor, Martin Julian Buerger, profesor mineralogii w Massachusetts Institute of Technology, professor of mineralogy, US-amerikanischer Kristallograph ( (Wikidata via Wikipedia, January 31, 2019) )
- X-ray crystallography, 1942:title page (M.J. Buerger, Associate Professor of Mineralogy and Crystallography, Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
- His The optical identification of crystalline substances, c1939.
- Azároff, L.V. The powder method in x-ray crystallography, 1982 (a.e.)CIP t.p. (Martin J. Buerger)
Wikipedia description:
Martin Julian Buerger (April 8, 1903 – February 26, 1986) was an American crystallographer. He was a Professor of Mineralogy at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He invented the X-ray precession camera for studies in crystallography. Buerger authored twelve textbooks/monographs and over 200 technical articles. He was awarded the Arthur L. Day Medal by the Geological Society of America in 1951. The mineral fluor-buergerite was named for him. The MJ Buerger Award (established by the American Crystallographic Association) was established in his honor. Buerger was a member of the Provisional International Crystallographic Committee chaired by P. P. Ewald from 1946 to 1948, and he continued as a member of the IUCr Executive Committee from 1948 to 1951. He was also a member of the Commission on International Tables from its establishment in 1948 until 1981. In 1956, Buerger was the third person (after John C. Slater and Francis O. Schmitt) to have been appointed Institute Professor at MIT.
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