Jayadeva, active 12th century

Jayadeva (Sanskrit: जयदेव, romanized: Jayadēva, pronounced [dʑɐjɐˈdeːʋɐ]; born c. 1170 CE), also spelt Jayadev, Jaydeva, Jaydev, Jaideva and Jaidev; was a Sanskrit poet during the 12th century. He is most known for his epic poem Gita Govinda which concentrates on Krishna's love with the gopi, Radha, in a rite of spring. This poem, which presents the view that Radha is greater than Krishna, is considered an important text in the Bhakti movement of Hinduism. Little is known of his life, except that he was a loner poet and a Hindu mendicant celebrated for his poetic genius in eastern India. Jayadeva is the earliest dated author of hymns that are included in the Guru Granth Sahib, the primary scripture of Sikhism – a religion founded in the Indian subcontinent centuries after his death.