Aleatory music

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Information for Authority record

Name (Hebrew)
מוזיקה אליאטורית
Name (Latin)
Aleatory music
Name (Arabic)
الموسيقى الحلقية
Other forms of name
Aleatoric music
nne Chance compositions
Chance music
Indeterminate music
See Also From tracing topical name
Music
MARC
MARC

Other Identifiers

Wikidata: Q623715
Library of congress: sh 85022486
Sources of Information
  • New Grove(Aleatory: term applied to music whose composition and/or performance is, to a greater or lesser extent, undetermined by the composer; "aleatoric" represents an etymological distortion; x-refs. from Chance, Indeterminacy)
  • New Harvard dict. of music(Aleatory music; the term "chance music" is preferred by many composers)
  • RILM abstracts(Aleatory music; x-ref from Chance music)
  • Ox. dict. of music, 2nd ed.(Aleatory music: synonym for indeterminacy. Indeterminacy: much the same as aleatory, but specifically the principle by which a decision of the performer of a composition replaces a decision of the composer. Chance: see Aleatory)
  • New Ox. companion to music(Aleatory: indeterminate. Indeterminate music: music over which the composer has to some degree relinquished control, perhaps by leaving some aspects to chance or to the performer's decision. Chance operations: term introduced by John Cage for techniques which open the compositional process to chance)
  • Baker's dict of music(Aleatory music: chance music, either in the compositional process or the performer's realization. Chance operations: the practice, highly developed by Cage, of composing music via chance means, resulting in works devoid of compositional taste or intentions. Indeterminacy: with ref. to composition, denotes a conventional score produced by chance; with ref. to performance, a score which leaves much to be determined by performers)
  • Thames and Hudson encyc. of 20th-cent. music(Aleatory: adj. used of music in which the composer deliberately makes room for chance occurrences or choices by performers; normally reserved for 20th-cent. music beginning with Ives. Indeterminacy: term introduced by Cage and preferred by him to aleatory composition. Chance operations: term used by Cage for compositional methods dependent largely on chance)
  • Brewer's twentieth-cent. music(Aleatorism: practice of employing an element of chance in the performance of a piece of music; interest in the genre faded somewhat after the 1960s. Indeterminacy: concept introduced by Cage in preference to the term "aleatorism")
  • OED(Aleatoric, Aleatory; in 1961 quotation: indeterminate, or aleatoric music)