Bauxite

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Information for Authority record

Name (Hebrew)
בוקסיט
Name (Latin)
Bauxite
Name (Arabic)
البوكسيت
See Also From tracing topical name
Aluminum ores
Sedimentary rocks
MARC
MARC

Other Identifiers

Wikidata: Q102078
Library of congress: sh 85012460
Sources of Information
  • Random House(bauxite: a rock consisting of aluminum oxides and hydroxides and other impurities; a principal ore of aluminum)
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Wikipedia description:

Bauxite ( ) is a sedimentary rock with a relatively high aluminium content. It is the world's main source of aluminium and gallium. Bauxite consists mostly of the aluminium minerals gibbsite (Al(OH)3), boehmite (γ-AlO(OH)), and diaspore (α-AlO(OH)), mixed with the two iron oxides goethite (FeO(OH)) and hematite (Fe2O3), the aluminium clay mineral kaolinite (Al2Si2O5(OH)4) and small amounts of anatase (TiO2) and ilmenite (FeTiO3 or FeO·TiO2). Bauxite appears dull in luster and is reddish-brown, white, or tan. The origin of the name stems from its discovery in 1821 by the French geologist Pierre Berthier near the village of Les Baux in Provence, Southern France.

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