Ākhundʹzādah, Fatḥ ʻAlī, 1812-1878
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Other Identifiers
- Bädii vä ädäbi-tänqidi äsärläri, 2004:t.p. (Mirzä Fätäli Axundzadä)
- Bolʹsh. sov. ėnt︠s︡ikl., 3rd:v. 2, p. 465 (Akhundov, Mirza Fatali; Azerbaijani writer and philosopher; founded of Azerbaijani drama)
- Do naṭaka, 1941:t.p. (Mirazāṃ Jāhafara Karājā Dāg̲h̲ī) prelim. p. 1 (Mirazāṃ Fataha Alī Darabandī)
- EI 2(Āk̲h̲und-zāda, Mīrzā Fatḥ ʻAlī)
- Firidun bay Köçärlinin şäxsi arxivi, 2005:p. 167 (Mirzä Fätäli Axundov)
- Monsieur Jourdan, der Pariser Botaniker, in Qarabâḡ, 1889.
- Wikipedia, August 10, 2016(Mirza Fatali Akhundzade (Azerbaijani: Mirzä Fätäli Axundov) or Mirza Fath-Ali Akhundzade, also known as Akhundov (12 July 1812-9 March 1878), was a celebrated ethnic Azerbaijani author, playwright, philosopher, and founder of modern literary criticism; born in Nukha (present-day Shaki, Azerbaijan); died Tiflis, Tiflis Governorate, Russian Empire; Akhundzade singlehandedly opened a new stage of development of Azerbaijani literature and is also considered one of the founders of modern Iranian literature. He was also the founder of materialism and atheism movement in Azerbaijan and one of forerunners of modern Iranian nationalism)
- His Monsieur Jourdan, der Pariser Botaniker, in Qarabâḡ, 1889.
- Bolʹsh. sov. ėnt︠s︡ikl., 3rd:v. 2, p. 465 (Akhundov, Mirza Fatali; Azerbaijani writer and philosopher; founded or Azerbaijani drama)
- Azăr. Sovet Ensikl.:v. 1, p. 496 (Akhundov, Mirză Fătăli, 1812-3/10/1878; Azerbaijani writer and philosopher)
- Muʻīn. Fihrist-i Fārsī, 1966(Ākhundʹzādah, Mīrzā Fatḥʻalī ibn Mīrzā Muḥammad Taqī)
- Parsinejad, I. Mirza Fath Ali Akhundzadeh and literary criticism, 1988.
- Komediler, 1988:t.p. (Mirza Fethali Ahundzade)
- EI 2(Āḵẖund-zāda, Mīrzā Fatḥ ʻAlī)
- Izbrannoe, 1936:t.p. (Mirza Fet-Ali Akhundov)
- Do naṭaka, 1941:t.p. (Mirazāṃ Jāhafara Karājā Dāg̲ẖī) prelim. p. 1 (Mirazāṃ Fataha Alī Darabandī)
- LCN
Wikipedia description:
Mirza Fatali Akhundov, also known as Mirza Fatali Akhundzade, or Mirza Fath-Ali Akhundzadeh (12 July 1812 – 9 March 1878), was a celebrated Iranian Azerbaijani author, playwright, atheist, philosopher, and literary critic who lived most of his life in the Russian Empire. He became famous mainly for his European-inspired plays written in Azerbaijani. Akhundzade singlehandedly opened a new stage of development of Azerbaijani literature. Through Persian translation, his plays also played an important role in the birth of modern Iranian theater. He was also the founder of the materialist and atheist movement in the Republic of Azerbaijan and one of the forerunners of modern Iranian nationalism. He also advocated switching the Azerbaijani writing system from the Perso-Arabic script to the Latin alphabet. According to the historian and political scientist Zaur Gasimov, the entirety of Akhundzadeh's intellectual landscape was "densely entangled with Persian thought". Akhundzadeh defined his kinsmen as Turki, but at the same time considered Iran his fatherland. Politically, he has been described as "a tsarist official of impeccable loyalty", and he viewed Russian rule as a force for modernisation in the Caucasus.
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