Mikhoėls, Solomon Mikhaĭlovich, 1890-1948
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Information for Authority record
Name (Hebrew)
מיכאלס, שלמה, 1890-1948
Name (Latin)
Mikhoėls, Solomon Mikhaĭlovich, 1890-1948
Name (Cyrilic)
Михоэлс, Соломон Михайлович, 1890-1948
Other forms of name
Michoels, Solomon M., 1890-1948
Mijoels, Salomon, 1890-1948
Mikhaʼels, Shelomoh, 1890-1948
Mikhoels, S., 1890-1948
Mikhoels, Sh., 1890-1948
Mikhoels, Shelomoh, 1890-1948
Mikhoels, Shloyme, 1890-1948
Vovsi, Shloyme, 1890-1948
Vovsi, Solomon Mikhaĭlovich, 1890-1948
Michoels, Solomon Mikhailovich, 1890-1948
Vovsi, Solomon, 1890-1948
Mikhoels, Shlomo, 1890-1948
Michoels, Shlomo, 1890-1948
מיכואלס, סלומון
מיכאעלס, שלמה, 1890-1948
מיכואלס, שלמה בן משה
Date of birth
1890-03-04
Date of death
1948-01-13
Place of birth
Daugavpils (Latvia)
Place of death
Minsk (Belarus)
Gender
male
Biographical or Historical Data
מקום לידה: Daugavpils
מקום לידה: דבינסק Daugavpils], רוסיה, כיום לאטביה]
תאריך לידה עברי: יב אדר תר"ן [4.3.1890]
מקום פטירה: Minsk
מקום פטירה: מינסק [רוסיה, כיום בלארוס]
תאריך פטירה עברי: ב שבט תש"ח [13.1.1948].
פטירה: נהרג (נרצח?) בתאונת דרכים במינסק. הובא לקבורה במוסקבה.
Sources of Information
- Bolʹsh. sov. ėnt︠s︡ikl., 3rd ed.(Mikhoėls, Solomon Mikhaĭlovich, b. 1890, d. 1948)
- Cohen, Y.Y. Pirsumim Yehudiyim bi-Verit ha-Moʻatsot, 1961:p. 62, no. 519 (S. Mikhoels) p. 224, no. 2294 (Sh. Mikhoels; both his publications in Yiddish)
- Encyc. Judaica, 1971(Mikhoels, Solomon, stage name of Solomon Vovsi, 1890-1948)
- His Mikhoels, 1981:t.p. (Mikhoels)
- LC manual cat.(hdg.: Mikhoėls, Solomon Mikhaĭlovich, 1890-1948; real name Vovsi, Solomon Mikhaĭlovich; variants: Salomon Mijoels, Shloyme Mikhoels)
- Leḳsiḳon fun der nayer Yidisher liṭeraṭur(Mikhoels, Shelomoh, 1890-1948)
- Mikhoėls, 1998:verso t.p. (Solomon M. Michoels)
- Shalom comrade! [SR] p205:container (Solomon Mikhoels) insert (b. Shloyme Vovsi, Dvinsk, 1890; d. Jan. 12, 1948; leading Soviet actor, theatrical director, and political figure)
- Vovsi-Mikhoėls, N. Avi Shelomoh Mikhaʼels [voc.], 1982 or 1983, c1982:t.p. verso (Shlomo Mikhoels [in rom.])
- Vovsi-Mikhoėls, N. Moĭ otet︠s︡ Solomon Mikhoėls, 1984:t.p. (Solomon Mikhoėls)
- place of birth: Daugavpils; place of death: Minsk; country of citizenship: Russian Empire, Soviet Union; Commons category: Solomon Mikhoels; child: Natalia Michoels, Nina Mikhoels; instance of: human; member of: Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee; date of birth: +1890-03-16T00:00:00Z; date of death: +1948-01-13T00:00:00Z, +1948-01-12T00:00:00Z, +1948-01-19T00:00:00Z; award received: Stalin Prize, Order of Lenin, People's Artist of the USSR, Medal \, People's Artist of the RSFSR, Merited Artist of the RSFSR; location of burial: Donskoe cemetery; occupation: theatrical director, stage actor, actor, drama teacher, pedagogue; given name: Solomon; languages spoken or published: Yiddish, Russian, English; employer: Moscow State Jewish Theater; work period (start): +1918-00-00T00:00:00Z; work period (end): +1948-00-00T00:00:00Z; sex or gender: male; cause of death: traffic collision; work location: Soviet Union; documentation files at: SAPA Foundation, Swiss Archive of the Performing Arts; field of work: acting, directing, pedagogy of acting; alias: Michoels, Mihoelss, S.M. Mikhoels, S.M.Mixoels, S.Mikhoels, S.Mixoels, Salomon Michailowitsch Michoels, Salomon Michoels, Shlomo Michoels, Šlioma Michelevič Vovsi, Şloyme Mixoels, Solomon Michaelovic Mikhoels, Solomon Michailowitsch Michoels, Solomon Michajlovič Vovsi, Solomon Michoėls, Solomon Mihoels, Solomon Mikhoels, Solomon Mİxayloviç Mixoels, Solomon Mixoels, Solomonas Michoelsas, Solomons Mihoelss, Vovsi Mixoels, С. Михоэлс, Саламон Міхайлавіч Міхоэлс, Саламон Міхоэлс, Соломон Михайлович Михоэлс, Соломон Михоэлс, Михоэлс, Михоэлс С., Михоэлс С. М., Михоэлс Соломон Михайлович, Міхоелс Соломон Михайлович, שלמה מיכאלס, שלמה מיכואלס, מיכאעלס, سولومون ميخويلس, ソロモン・ミホエリス, ソロモン・ミホエルス, 索羅門*米霍埃爾斯; description/label: acteur uit Keizerrijk Rusland, attore sovietico, radziecki aktor i reżyser pochodzenia żydowskiego, sovětský divadelní herec a ředitel Moskevského státního židovského divadla, Soviet actor, sowjetischer jüdischer Schauspieler und Regisseur, Yiddish theatre performer, советский театральный актёр и режиссёр, שחקן ומנהל תיאטרון יהודי-לטבי; GND ID: 119149745 $2 gnd; VIAF ID: 54129016 $2 viaf; Wikidata ID: Q467096 $2 wikidata ( (Wikidata, September 5, 2024) )
- The Author's אבי שלמה מיכאלס, תשמ"ג (1982).
- LCN
- Record enhanced with data from Bibliography of the Hebrew Book database
- לעקסיקאן פון דער נייער יידישער ליטעראטור, 5, עמ' 612-614.
- Rossiiskaia Evreiskaia Entsiklopediia, Moskva 1995, II, p. 298.
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Wikipedia description:
Solomon (Shloyme) Mikhoels (Yiddish: שלמה מיכאעלס [also spelled שלוימע מיכאעלס during the Soviet era]; Russian: Cоломон (Шлойме) Михоэлс; 16 March [O.S. 4 March] 1890 – 13 January 1948) was a Soviet actor and the artistic director of the Moscow State Jewish Theater. Mikhoels served as the chairman of the Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee during World War II. However, as Joseph Stalin pursued an increasingly anti-Jewish line after the War, Mikhoels's position as a leader of the Jewish community led to increasing persecution from the Soviet state. He was allegedly assassinated in Minsk in 1948 by order of Stalin or Lavrenti Beria.
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