Brown recluse spider

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Information for Authority record
Name (Hebrew)
ששן חום
Name (Latin)
Brown recluse spider
Name (Arabic)
عنكبوت الناسك البني
Other forms of name
nne Loxosceles reclusa
Violin spider
See Also From tracing topical name
Loxosceles
MARC
MARC
Other Identifiers
Wikidata: Q284352
Library of congress: sh 85078682
Sources of Information
  • Milne, L.J. Audubon Soc. field guide to No. Am. insects and spiders, 1980:p. 875 (Violin spider, brown recluse spider (Loxosceles reclusa))
  • Kaston, B.J. How to know the spiders, 1978:p. 89 (Loxosceles reclusa, brown recluse or violin spider)
  • Common names of insects & related organisms, 1989:p. 100 (Loxosceles reclusa, Brown recluse spider)
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Wikipedia description:

The brown recluse (Loxosceles reclusa, Sicariidae, formerly placed in a family "Loxoscelidae") is a recluse spider with necrotic venom. Similar to those of other recluse spiders, their bites sometimes require medical attention. The brown recluse is one of two spiders in North America with dangerous venom, the other being the black widow. Brown recluse spiders are usually between 6 and 20 millimetres (0.24 and 0.79 in), but may grow larger. While typically light to medium brown, they range in color from whitish to dark brown or blackish gray. The cephalothorax and abdomen are not necessarily the same color. These spiders usually have markings on the dorsal side of their cephalothorax, with a black line coming from it that looks like a violin with the neck of the violin pointing to the rear of the spider, resulting in the nicknames fiddleback spider, brown fiddler, or violin spider.

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