Zodiac calendars in the Dead Sea scrolls and their reception
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The ancient mathematical basis of the Aramaic calendars in the Dead Sea Scrolls is analysed in this investigation. Helen R. Jacobus re-examines an Aramaic zodiac calendar with a thunder divination text (4Q318) and the calendar from the Aramaic Astronomical Book (4Q208 - 4Q209), all from Qumran. Jacobus demonstrates that 4Q318 is an ancestor of the Jewish calendar today and that it helps us to understand 4Q208 - 4Q209. She argues that these calendars were taught in antiquity as angelic knowledge described in 1 Enoch and the Book of Jubilees . The study also encompasses Babylonian, Hellenistic, Byzantine astronomy and astrology, and classical and Jewish writings. Finally, a medieval Hebrew zodiac calendar related to 4Q318 with an astrological text is published here for the first time.
Title |
Zodiac calendars in the Dead Sea scrolls and their reception : ancient astronomy and astrology in early Judaism / by Helen R. Jacobus. |
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Publisher |
Leiden, Netherlands : Brill |
Creation Date |
2015 |
Notes |
Conference proceedings of the Institute of Jewish Studies, University College London. Includes bibliographical references and index. English |
Content |
Preliminary Material -- Introduction -- 1 Towards A New Interpretation of 4QZodiac Calendar -- 2 4QBrontologion: Transmission, Origins and Significance -- 3 The Aramaic Astronomical Book of Enoch Reconsidered in the Light of 4Q318 -- 4 The ‘Enoch Zodiac’ and Greco-Roman Zodiac Sundials -- 5 Zodiac Calendars in Hellenistic Texts and Artefacts -- 6 A Late Medieval Astrological Hebrew Text -- Summary and Conclusions -- Bibliography -- Index. |
Series |
IJS Studies in Judaica, 1570-1581 Volume 14 |
Extent |
1 online resource (555 p.) |
Language |
English |
Copyright Date |
©2015 |
National Library system number |
997010703410905171 |
MARC RECORDS
Tags
- Dead Sea scrolls.
- Jerusalem scrolls
- ʻAin Fashka scrolls
- Jericho scrolls
- Scrolls, Dead Sea
- Qumrân scrolls
- Rękopisy z Qumran
- Shikai bunsho
- Megilot Midbar Yehudah
- Dodezee-rollen
- Kumránské rukopisy
- Documentos de Qumrán
- Textos de Qumrán
- Rollos del Mar Muerto
- Manuscritos del Mar Muerto
- Manuscrits de la mer Morte
- Dödahavsrullarna
- Kumranin kirjoitukset
- Kuolleenmeren kirjoitukset
- Qumranhandskrifterna
- Qumranin kirjoitukset
- Qumran Caves scrolls
- Jewish calendar.
- Jewish astronomy.
- nne Astronomy, Jewish
- Hebrew astronomy
- Calendar, Hebrew
- nne Calendar, Jewish
- Hebrew calendar
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